Final answer:
The Sepoy Rebellion in India in the late 1800s resulted in Britain's total control over India and the implementation of more conservative policies. It also ignited nationalist sentiments and contributed to the Indian independence movement.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Sepoy Rebellion, also known as the Indian Rebellion of 1857, had significant consequences for India and its relationship with Britain. The rebellion was sparked by various factors, including the introduction of new rifle cartridges which required sepoys (Indian soldiers in British service) to bite off the tips that were rumored to be greased with cow and pig fat. This deeply offended the religious sensibilities of both Hindu and Muslim sepoys, leading to widespread discontent.
The rebellion resulted in several outcomes. Firstly, it led to Britain's total control over India. Prior to the rebellion, the British East India Company had controlled large parts of India, but the rebellion prompted the British government to take over direct control of the country, establishing the British Raj. Secondly, the rebellion had a profound effect on Britain's policies in India. The British government implemented more conservative policies, tightened their grip on Indian territories, and suppressed any future uprisings. Lastly, the rebellion indirectly contributed to the Indian independence movement, as it ignited nationalist sentiments and formed a sense of unity among Indians against British rule.
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