Answer:
According to the passage, the American Dream has changed over time.
One of the ways it has changed is that it no longer applies solely to politicians, as stated in option A. In the past, the American Dream was often associated with achieving success and prosperity in political careers. However, today, the American Dream encompasses a wider range of aspirations and goals beyond politics.
Additionally, the passage suggests that the American Dream has also evolved in terms of opportunities for different racial groups. Option B states that white Americans have more opportunities now than in the past, which is supported by historical context. In the past, racial discrimination and segregation limited opportunities for non-white individuals, including African Americans. However, progress has been made over time, and certain barriers have been dismantled, allowing for greater opportunities for white Americans.
On the other hand, option C states that black Americans have fewer opportunities now than in the past. This statement contradicts the passage, as it states that progress has been made over time for African Americans. While challenges and inequalities persist, there have been advancements towards greater equality and opportunities for black Americans.
Option D suggests that black Americans have more opportunities now than in the past. This is supported by the passage, which mentions progress in terms of dismantling racial barriers and increasing opportunities for African Americans.
In summary, the passage indicates that the American Dream has changed over time. It no longer applies solely to politicians and has evolved in terms of opportunities for different racial groups. While there are still challenges and inequalities, progress has been made towards greater equality and opportunities for black Americans.
Step-by-step explanation: