Final answer:
The executive branch of the U.S. Constitution is granted the power to command the military and appoint Supreme Court justices.
Step-by-step explanation:
The powers given to the executive branch by the U.S. Constitution include:
- The power to command the military: The president of the United States, as the head of the executive branch, is the commander-in-chief of the U.S. military forces.
- The power to appoint Supreme Court justices: The president has the authority to nominate individuals to serve as justices on the Supreme Court, subject to approval by the Senate.
Learn more about Powers of the executive branch in the U.S. Constitution