Final answer:
Characterization is the element in a story that helps understand the theme.
Step-by-step explanation:
Characterization is the element in a story that can be helpful in understanding the story's theme. It refers to the way the author develops and portrays the characters in the story, including their traits, actions, and dialogue. By analyzing the characters, readers can gain insights into the story's themes and messages.
Learn more about Characterization's role in understanding the theme of a story.