Final answer:
Attempts to stop conflicts have included diplomacy, international organizations, military alliances, and economic cooperation.
Step-by-step explanation:
In attempts to stop conflict from happening, various strategies have been employed throughout history. One approach is diplomacy, which involves negotiations between conflicting parties to reach a peaceful resolution. For example, the Treaty of Versailles was signed after World War I as an effort to prevent future conflicts by imposing severe punishments on Germany. Another method is the establishment of international organizations like the United Nations, which aims to promote peace and security among member countries through dialogue and collective action.
Military alliances have also been used to deter aggression and maintain peace. For instance, NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) was formed during the Cold War to counter the Soviet Union and prevent the outbreak of warfare.
Economic cooperation can also play a role in reducing conflict. By fostering trade and interdependence between nations, economic integration can create incentives for peaceful relations. The European Union serves as an example of this, as its formation aimed to prevent future conflicts in Europe by promoting economic cooperation.
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