Final answer:
Hyperbole is an extreme exaggeration used to create emphasis or evoke strong emotions.
Step-by-step explanation:
An extreme exaggeration intended to produce a particular effect is called hyperbole. Hyperbole is a figure of speech that involves extreme exaggeration for emphasis or dramatic effect. It is commonly used in literature and everyday language to create emphasis or evoke strong emotions. For example, a person might say "I am so hungry, I could eat a horse" to express their extreme hunger.
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