Final answer:
The Articles of Confederation had three major weaknesses: lack of central government power, no executive branch, and weakness in amending. These weaknesses led to the need for a new constitution that could address these issues and provide a stronger and more effective form of governance.
Step-by-step explanation:
Three Major Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation:
- Lack of Central Government Power: The Articles of Confederation gave more power to the individual states than to the central government, leading to difficulty in enforcing laws and collecting taxes.
- No Executive Branch: The Articles did not establish an executive branch to enforce laws and manage the affairs of the country.
- Weakness in Amending: Amending the Articles required unanimous agreement from all 13 states, making it difficult to make changes to the document.
Contribution to the Need for a New Constitution:
The weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation contributed to the need for a new constitution by highlighting the need for a stronger central government that could effectively govern the nation, enforce laws, and collect taxes. The lack of an executive branch also showed the importance of having a branch responsible for executing laws and managing the country's affairs. Lastly, the difficulty in amending the Articles demonstrated the need for a more flexible and adaptable governing document.
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