Final answer:
The true statement about Egyptian history is that the Old Kingdom was the most prosperous and creative period, known for the construction of the Great Pyramids.
Step-by-step explanation:
Egyptian History and the Old Kingdom
The correct answer to the question about Egyptian history is that the Old Kingdom was the most prosperous and creative period. This time is notably referred to as "the Age of the Pyramids" because of the several massive pyramids constructed during this era, including the Great Pyramid of Giza. The Old Kingdom was characterized by a stable and powerful society centered around agriculture, taxation, and large-scale construction projects without expansion beyond Egypt's borders. Significantly, the pyramids designed were intended as burial places for the kings, with the belief that this would help their spirits travel to the afterlife. The Middle Kingdom brought about different focuses such as literature, commerce, fairness and justice, and while pyramids were still constructed, they did not match the scale or durability of those from the Old Kingdom.