Final answer:
The Hundred Years' War allowed both England and France to develop their independent national identities.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Hundred Years' War was a conflict between England and France that lasted from 1337 to 1453. During this war, both countries were able to develop their independent national identities.
England's national identity was solidified as they fought to protect their rights and territories on French soil. This war led to the establishment of the English longbow as a powerful weapon and showcased the resilience and strategic planning of the English army.
For France, the Hundred Years' War was a unifying force that helped to strengthen their sense of national identity. The war galvanized the French people and resulted in the emergence of national heroes like Joan of Arc, who played a significant role in the French victories against the English.
Learn more about Development of national identities through the Hundred Years' War