Question

DIRECTIONS: Multiple Choice Indicate the answer choice that best completes the statement or answers

the question.
6. What did Western nations hope to gain by establishing new colonies after 1880?
A. languages and cultures to add to their own
B. additional ideas for their own industries
C. more people to add to their population figures
D. raw materials for their industries and markets to sell their products
7. France was motivated to take over Vietnam by its economic ambitions as well as by
A. a sincere desire to help Vietnam.
C. desire for Laos.
B. rivalry with Britain.
D. a fear of Siam.
8. Why did the United States fight so hard to defeat the Philippine guerrilla forces?
A. to gain a connection to the markets of China
B. to show Spain that the United States was in control
C. to defeat the Japanese
D. to protect Americans in the Philippines
9. Citizens of the colonies probably preferred indirect rule over direct rule because
A. their taxes would be lower.
B. the government would be more efficient.
C. there would be fewer changes to their way of life.
D. foreigners would not be living in their country.
10. Why did peasants in many Southeast Asian colonies revolt against imperial rule?
A. Colonial governments imposed Western systems of education.
B. Local rulers gained more military power and economic prestige.
C. Nationalist leaders failed to protect indigenous religious customs.
D. Plantation agriculture drove them off their land.
The Reach of

Answer 1

Western nations established new colonies to gain raw materials and markets, France took over Vietnam due to rivalry and economic ambitions, the US fought the Philippine guerrilla forces to gain a connection to China markets, citizens of colonies preferred indirect rule as it resulted in fewer changes to their way of life, and peasants revolted due to plantation agriculture driving them off their land.

Step-by-step explanation:

6. Western nations hoped to gain raw materials for their industries and markets to sell their products by establishing new colonies after 1880. They sought to exploit the resources of these colonies to support their own industries and increase their trade.

7. France was motivated to take over Vietnam due to its rivalry with Britain as well as its economic ambitions. France aimed to expand its influence and power in Southeast Asia to compete with Britain's colonial empire.

8. The United States fought hard to defeat the Philippine guerrilla forces to gain a connection to the markets of China. They saw the Philippines as a strategic location for accessing and expanding trade with China.

9. Citizens of the colonies probably preferred indirect rule over direct rule because it would result in fewer changes to their way of life. Indirect rule allowed local leadership to remain intact, preserving existing systems and customs.

10. Peasants in many Southeast Asian colonies revolted against imperial rule because plantation agriculture drove them off their land. The expansion of plantations resulted in land dispossession and loss of livelihood for peasants.

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