Question

Develop a step-by-step plan for a nurse trying to achieve the following objective: 5.) Vision and Hearing Tests Objective: To evaluate if there are visual or hearing defects that are contributing to patient falls Plan:

Answer 1

A Patient Assessment nurse can assess vision and hearing defects in patients related to falls by preparation, patient communication, conducting vision and hearing tests, analyzing data, and reporting findings to develop an action plan.

Step-by-step explanation:

A nurse aiming to assess visual and hearing defects related to patient falls could follow this step-by-step plan:

1. Preparation: Gather the necessary equipment, such as an otoscope for hearing tests and a Snellen chart for vision tests.
2. Patient Communication: Explain the procedure to the patient. Ensure they understand and consent to the test.
3. Vision Test: Carry out the vision test using the Snellen chart. Document any visual instabilities or abnormalities.
4. Hearing Test: Conduct the hearing test using the otoscope. Note any signs of hearing loss.
5. Data Analysis: Analyze the data obtained from the vision and hearing tests. Match and contrast these results with the patient's history of falls.
6. Report and Action Plan: Report findings to the patient's primary healthcare provider. Develop a care plan based on the results, this may include the use of assistive devices or therapies for vision or hearing.

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