Question

4. Define these terms fully:

a) Rainfall.........
b) Temperature
c) Wind....
d) Soil ......
e) Relative Humidity...
f) Evaporation.....
g) Transpiration.....

Answer 1

This answer provides definitions of rainfall, temperature, wind, soil, relative humidity, evaporation, and transpiration.

Step-by-step explanation:

Definitions of Terms:

1. Rainfall: It is the amount of precipitation, in the form of rain, that falls over a specific area and time period. It is measured in millimeters or inches.
2. Temperature: It is a measure of the average kinetic energy of atoms or molecules in a substance. It determines whether the substance is hot or cold.
3. Wind: It is the movement of air from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure. It is caused by differences in air temperature and pressure.
4. Soil: It is the upper layer of the Earth's crust, composed of mineral particles, organic matter, water, and air. It provides nutrients and a medium for plant growth.
5. Relative Humidity: It is the amount of water vapor in the air compared to the maximum amount that could be held at a particular temperature. It is expressed as a percentage.
6. Evaporation: It is the process by which a liquid, such as water, changes into a gas, usually due to an increase in temperature.
7. Transpiration: It is the process by which plants release water vapor into the atmosphere through tiny openings in their leaves called stomata.

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