Final answer:
The introduction of new machine technology significantly impacted the putting-out system during the Industrial Revolution. It made the system more economical and efficient, but also led to changes in working conditions and a decline in the traditional system.
Step-by-step explanation:
The introduction of new machine technology had a significant impact on the putting-out-system in England during the Industrial Revolution. It made the system more economical and efficient. Previously, in the putting-out system, raw materials were given to individual workers to complete various stages of production. With the advent of new machines, such as textile mills, production could be centralized, leading to increased productivity and reduced costs.
The putting-out system did not completely end due to the introduction of new machine technology. However, it did face challenges and undergo changes. Some entrepreneurs shifted from the putting-out system to factory-based production, leading to a decline in the traditional system. This shift resulted in more employees being hired to work in the factories instead of in the putting-out system.
Moreover, the new machines brought about changes in working conditions. While they made production faster, they also increased the risk of workplace injuries. Workers had to operate machines that could be dangerous and accidents were more common in the factory setting compared to the decentralized putting-out system where work was done at home.
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