Final answer:
Option 2 correctly presents the contrast between the two poems, with Whitman's poem focusing on equal participation in the American identity and Hughes's poem highlighting unequal opportunities.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct analysis that presents the contrast between the two poems "I Hear America Singing" and "1, Too" is option 2. In Whitman's poem, the workers use their voices to proclaim an American identity in which each person plays an equal part. In contrast, in Hughes's poem, the speaker's voice is stifled when he is sent to the kitchen, demonstrating that not everyone has an equal opportunity to be part of the American identity.
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