Final answer:
The biggest threat to Louis XIV's rule was the Fronde, a series of civil wars. He resolved this threat by centralizing power and diminishing the power of the nobility. Parlements were regional judicial bodies that often opposed royal policies, and the king dealt with distant provinces through the use of intendants.
Step-by-step explanation:
Who was the biggest threat to Louis XIV's rule?
The biggest threat to Louis XIV's rule was the Fronde, a series of civil wars that occurred during his childhood. The Fronde involved various noble factions and aimed to limit the power of the monarchy. While the Fronde ultimately failed, it left a lasting impression on Louis XIV, shaping his beliefs on centralizing power and suppressing dissent.
How did Louis XIV resolve this threat?
Louis XIV resolved this threat by exercising absolute control over the government and diminishing the power of the nobility. He established himself as the sole authority in decision-making and marginalized the parlements, which were regional judicial bodies that often opposed royal policies. By centralizing power and building a strong bureaucracy, Louis XIV effectively neutralized potential threats to his rule.
What are parlements?
Parlements were regional judicial bodies in France during the reign of Louis XIV. They had the authority to register and refuse royal edicts, making them influential in shaping public policies. The parlements acted as a check on the king's power and often represented the interests of the nobility and wealthy bourgeoisie.
How did the King deal with distant provinces?
To deal with distant provinces, Louis XIV implemented the practice of indirect rule through intendants. Intendants were royal officials appointed by the king to oversee specific provinces and ensure compliance with royal policies. They acted as the king's representatives, responsible for collecting taxes, maintaining law and order, and implementing the king's decrees. This system helped the king maintain control over distant regions without relying solely on local authorities.
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