Final answer:
Nitrogen is an atmospheric gas that can absorb radiation due to molecular electronic excitation.
Step-by-step explanation:
Nitrogen is an atmospheric gas that can absorb radiation.
This statement is true.
Nitrogen molecules can absorb ultraviolet (UV) radiation and some forms of infrared (IR) radiation, specifically the longer-wavelength IR radiation. When nitrogen molecules absorb UV or IR radiation, they undergo a process called molecular electronic excitation, where the energy from the radiation excites the electrons in the molecule to higher energy levels.
Learn more about Nitrogen's ability to absorb radiation