Question

How did World War II impact the Civil Rights Movement?

O It led directly to the Brown v. Board of Educationruling.
● It convinced President Truman to desegregate the Armed Forces.
O It caused veterans to protest for equal pay in the Armed Forces.
O It delayed the movement after much progress in the 1920s and 1930s.

Answer 1

World War II had a significant impact on the Civil Rights Movement, leading to landmark decisions and advancements in equality. It resulted in the Brown v. Board of Education ruling, desegregation of the Armed Forces, and protests for equal treatment and pay by African American veterans. However, the movement also faced delays due to the war's prioritization.

Step-by-step explanation:

World War II and the Civil Rights Movement

World War II had a significant impact on the Civil Rights Movement in the United States. It played a crucial role in advancing civil rights in several ways:

1. Brown v. Board of Education: The war highlighted the need for equality and justice, leading to the landmark Supreme Court case that declared racial segregation in public schools unconstitutional.
2. Desegregation of Armed Forces: The experiences of African American soldiers during World War II brought attention to the racial discrimination they faced, prompting President Truman to issue an executive order desegregating the armed forces in 1948.
3. Veterans' Protests: Many African American veterans returned from the war to find that despite their service, they were still subject to segregation and discrimination. This led to protests for equal treatment and pay in the armed forces.
4. Delay in the Movement: While the Civil Rights Movement gained momentum during the war, it also experienced setbacks due to the focus on the war effort. Progress made in the 1920s and 1930s was delayed as attention shifted to the global conflict.

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