Final answer:
Elements within a single group on the periodic table commonly share chemical properties and the ability to bond to other atoms.
Step-by-step explanation:
Properties commonly shared by elements within a single group on the periodic table are chemical properties and the ability to bond to other atoms.
The elements within a group have similar outer electron configurations, which determines their chemical behavior.
For example, all the elements in Group 1 (the alkali metals) have one valence electron and readily form +1 ions, while the elements in Group 17 (the halogens) have seven valence electrons and readily form -1 ions.
Learn more about Properties of elements within a single group on the periodic table