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Which of the following is the correct sequence of events for an inhalation?

O Thorax volume increases → Pip increases → Prs increases → Palv increases
Thorax volume increases → Palv decreases → Pip decreases → Prs increases
Thorax volume increases → Pip decreases → Palv decreases → Prs decreases
Thorax volume increases → Pip decreases → Prs increases → Palv decreases

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The correct sequence of events for inhalation is: Thorax volume increases, Palv decreases, Pip decreases, Prs increases.


Step-by-step explanation:

The correct sequence of events for an inhalation is:

  1. Thorax volume increases: During inhalation, the diaphragm contracts and the rib cage expands, causing an increase in the volume of the thoracic cavity.
  2. Palv decreases: As the thorax volume increases, the pressure inside the lungs (Palv) decreases.
  3. Pip decreases: As Palv decreases, the pressure in the pleural cavity (Pip) also decreases.
  4. Prs increases: The decrease in Pip causes an increase in the transpulmonary pressure (Prs), which helps to keep the lungs inflated.

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