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*What is haemolysis?*

(answer required according to the book “New Biology For You By Gareth Williams - GCSE”)

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Answer:

Hemolysis is the destruction of red blood cells (erythrocytes).

Step-by-step explanation:

Your red blood cells are an essential part of your blood. They carry oxygen from your lungs to tissues throughout your body. Your body uses this oxygen to make the energy needed to perform essential functions. Red blood cells also carry carbon dioxide from your tissues back to your lungs so you can exhale it.

Your body continually destroys old or damaged red blood cells and creates new ones as replacements. This constant cycle of destruction and creationYour body is constantly destroying old or damaged red blood cells and replacing them with new ones. Red blood cell destruction is a normal, healthy process. But sometimes, red blood cells get destroyed too soon, causing you to have too few red blood cells. This results in a condition called hemolytic anemia ensures you have enough red blood cells. Sometimes, red blood cells get destroyed too quickly, before your body has time to replace them.

The process of red blood cell destruction — including premature red blood cell destruction — is called hemolysis. Having too few red blood cells because of hemolysis causes a condition called hemolytic anemia.

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