Answer: María, as a pregnant teenager, is likely to face several health-related issues. Here are some of the most common ones:
1. Prenatal care: It is crucial for María to receive regular prenatal care from a healthcare professional. This includes regular check-ups, prenatal vitamins, and monitoring the growth and development of the baby. Prenatal care helps ensure a healthy pregnancy and reduces the risk of complications.
2. Nutritional needs: María needs to pay close attention to her diet during pregnancy. Adequate nutrition is essential for the proper growth and development of the baby. She should consume a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and dairy products. Certain nutrients like folic acid, iron, and calcium are particularly important during pregnancy.
3. Teen-specific challenges: Being a teenager, María may face additional challenges during pregnancy. These can include emotional and psychological stress, social stigma, and potential disruption to her education and future plans. It is important for her to have a support system in place to help her navigate these challenges.
4. Increased risk of complications: Teenage pregnancies are associated with a higher risk of complications compared to pregnancies in older women. María may be more likely to experience preterm birth, low birth weight, high blood pressure, anemia, and complications during delivery.
5. Education and preparation: María should be provided with education and resources to help her make informed decisions about her pregnancy and parenthood. This may include information on prenatal classes, breastfeeding, parenting skills, and contraception options for future planning.
It's important to note that every pregnancy is unique, and the specific health-related issues María may face can vary. It is recommended for her to consult with a healthcare professional who can provide personalized guidance and support throughout her pregnancy journey.
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