Final answer:
A theme in literature is the central idea or message conveyed by the author.
Step-by-step explanation:
A theme in literature refers to the central idea or message that the author intends to convey to the reader. It is not just the topic of the text, but a deeper exploration of the underlying meaning and symbolism within the story. A theme can be expressed through various literary elements such as characters, setting, plot, and dialogue.
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