Final answer:
Immigrants from southern and eastern Europe were more likely to settle in cities due to economic opportunities, established communities, and transportation networks.
Step-by-step explanation:
Immigrants from southern and eastern Europe were more likely than immigrants from northern and western Europe to settle in cities for several reasons. Firstly, many immigrants from southern and eastern Europe were escaping poverty and seeking better economic opportunities, which were more readily available in urban areas. Cities offered job opportunities in industries such as manufacturing and construction.
Secondly, the presence of established immigrant communities in cities provided a support system for new arrivals. Many immigrants settled in neighborhoods where people from their home countries already lived, allowing them to maintain their cultural traditions and language. This sense of familiarity and community made cities an attractive option for immigrants.
Lastly, transportation networks, such as ports, railroads, and later, tramways and subways, were more developed in cities. This made it easier for immigrants to travel from their home countries to the cities and also facilitated movement within the city itself.
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