Final answer:
Jim Crow laws negatively impacted the quality of educational opportunities for both whites and African-Americans, leading to disparities in resources and outcomes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Jim Crow laws were a set of state and local laws in the United States that enforced racial segregation. These laws had a detrimental impact on the quality of educational opportunities for both whites and African-Americans. African-American schools were typically underfunded, overcrowded, and had outdated resources, while white schools received better funding, resources, and were better equipped. This led to significant disparities in educational outcomes and perpetuated racial inequality.
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