Final answer:
A patient who is unable to form new memories likely has a dysfunction in the hippocampus, a key brain area involved in memory formation and consolidation.
Step-by-step explanation:
A clinical neuropsychologist working at a local hospital has a patient who is unable to form new memories. This suggests a problem with the functioning of the hippocampus, a brain area that plays a crucial role in the formation and consolidation of new memories. The hippocampus is responsible for encoding and retrieving information from short-term memory to long-term memory. Damage to the hippocampus leads to a condition known as anterograde amnesia, where a person is unable to form new memories while retaining the ability to recall memories from before the injury
Learn more about hippocampus and memory formation