Final answer:
The tensions between the United States and Britain increased from 1783 to 1812 due to trade conflicts, territorial disputes, and the American desire for expansion. The Embargo Act of 1807 and British interference in American trade were crucial events in propelling the two nations towards war. The war ended with the Treaty of Ghent in 1814.
Step-by-step explanation:
The tensions between the United States and Britain grew from 1783 to the outbreak of war in 1812 due to a series of events. One crucial event was the ongoing conflicts and disagreements over trade policies, which included British restrictions on American trade and impressment of American sailors. Another significant factor was British support of Native American resistance to American expansion, which led to territorial disputes. Additionally, the American desire to expand westward and assert its sovereignty further strained the relationship.
One of the most crucial events that propelled the two nations towards war was the Embargo Act of 1807. This act was a response to British and French interference in American trade and it prohibited all exports from the United States. However, the act ended up hurting the American economy more than it affected Britain. The British also continued to seize American ships and impress American sailors, further fueling anti-British sentiments in the United States.
The final straw came when the United States declared war on Britain in 1812. The declaration was based on a combination of factors, including the ongoing trade disputes, impressment of American sailors, and British support for Native American resistance. The war itself had significant consequences for both nations and ended with the Treaty of Ghent in 1814, which restored pre-war borders and resolved some of the issues that had caused the tensions in the first place.
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