Final answer:
At the end of the Civil War, Lincoln's and Johnson's plans differed in relation to military zones, punishment of Confederate soldiers, and requirements for the readmission of Southern states to the Union.
Step-by-step explanation:
At the end of the Civil War, Lincoln's plan and Johnson's plan differed in several ways:
- Lincoln's plan included having five military zones in the South, which were intended to oversee the reconstruction process and protect freed slaves. Johnson, on the other hand, did not have such a provision in his plan.
- Johnson did not want to punish Confederate soldiers and believed in a more lenient approach towards the South. Lincoln, although he wanted a general amnesty, was in favor of having Confederate states support the 13th Amendment to abolish slavery as a condition for readmission to the Union.
- Both Lincoln and Johnson had different requirements for the South to be readmitted to the Union. Lincoln's plan required 10% of the total number of voters in a state to take an oath of allegiance, while Johnson's plan included pardons for former Confederates and required states to revoke their ordinances of secession and ratify the 13th Amendment.
Learn more about Differences between Lincoln's and Johnson's plans after the Civil War