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12^13-12^11-12^9 is divisible by 13 (use Factoring Out the Common Factor)

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To check if 12^13-12^11-12^9 is divisible by 13, we can factor out the common factor of 12^9 from the expression:

12^13 - 12^11 - 12^9 = 12^9(12^4 - 12^2 - 1)

Now, we can apply the divisibility rule for 13. We need to multiply the last digit of 12^4 by 4 and add it to the rest of the number. If the outcome is divisible by 13, then the number is divisible by 13.

The last digit of 12^4 is 6. Therefore, we can calculate 6*4 + 1 = 25. Since 25 is not divisible by 13, 12^13 - 12^11 - 12^9 is not divisible by 13.

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