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A) Choose some of these examples to create a system. Explain how the flow of

matter and energy occurs in the system. (2 points)
Make a system by choosing several organisms from the list that eat each other.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Creating a system with organisms that eat each other forms a food chain, and energy and matter flow from one organism to another in a linear fashion.


Step-by-step explanation:

Creating a system with organisms that eat each other is an example of a food chain or a food web. In a food chain, energy and matter flow from one organism to another in a linear fashion, starting with a producer that converts sunlight into food (such as plants), then the primary consumer (herbivores) eat the producer, followed by secondary, tertiary, and so on. For example, a system consisting of grass (producer), rabbit (primary consumer), snake (secondary consumer), and hawk (tertiary consumer) represents a food chain. The flow of energy occurs as each organism consumes the one before it, transferring energy from one level to the next.


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