Question

4

Question 15 (1 point)
This excerpt describes some activities of political machines.
At the turn of the 20th century, many U.S. cities were run by collectior
of self-serving political machines. These organizations controlled acce
to political power by rigging votes, buying people's loyalty---and their
ballots.
--Bureau of International Information Programs, U.S. Department of State, share.America.gov (accessed
October 17, 2018)
What was one additional way that urban political machines "controlled access to
political power"?
By requiring candidates to pass civil service exams
By introducing referendum and recall elections
By securing jobs and contracts for supporters
By lobbying to introduce literacy tests

Answer 1

Urban political machines controlled access to political power by securing jobs and contracts for their supporters through patronage.

Step-by-step explanation:

One additional way that urban political machines controlled access to political power was by securing jobs and contracts for their supporters. This practice, known as patronage, allowed political machines to reward loyal followers with positions in government and lucrative business contracts. By controlling employment and business opportunities, the political machines could ensure the support and loyalty of their supporters, thereby further consolidating their control over political power.

Learn more about Urban political machines and their control over political power