Final answer:
President Abraham Lincoln signed the Homestead Act into law.
Step-by-step explanation:
President Abraham Lincoln's belief that 'the wild lands of the country should be distributed so that every man should have the means and opportunity of benefiting his condition' led him to sign the Homestead Act into law. The Homestead Act, passed in 1862, provided land to settlers who were willing to improve and cultivate it, allowing them to own the land after a period of time. This act aimed to encourage westward expansion, address land ownership issues, and promote economic opportunity.
Learn more about Homestead Act