Final answer:
Christopher Columbus' return voyages influenced European and Native American societies through desires for exploration and trade, the establishment of sugar plantations, and conflicts between Europeans and Native Americans.
Step-by-step explanation:
Christopher Columbus' return voyages had significant influences on both European and Native American societies. Firstly, these voyages fueled desires for exploration and trade, as both Europeans and Native Americans sought benefits from these expeditions. For Europeans, the voyages opened up new trade routes and increased their appetite for exploration and colonization. For Native Americans, the encounters with Europeans exposed them to new goods, diseases, and the impacts of European colonization.
The voyages of Columbus also resulted in the establishment of sugar plantations in the Caribbean. The arrival of Europeans led to the forced labor and enslavement of Native Americans and later Africans on these plantations, which had a profound impact on both societies. The sugar plantations became a major source of wealth for European powers and contributed to the transatlantic slave trade.
Furthermore, the encounters between Europeans and Native Americans sparked conflicts and tensions as both sides had different interests and goals. This led to power struggles, wars, and territorial disputes between the European powers and Native American groups.
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