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a heliox tank contains 32% helium and 68% oxygen. the total pressure in the tank is 395 kPa. What is the partial pressure of oxygen in the tank? Make sure to include the unit in the answer.

1 Answer

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Answer: The partial pressure of oxygen in the tank is 82.95 kPa.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to Raoult's law, the partial pressure of a component at a given temperature is equal to the mole fraction of that component multiplied by the total pressure.


p_(O_2)=x_(O_2)* P

where,


p_(O_2) = partial pressure of oxygen


x_(O_2) = mole fraction of oxygen


P = Total pressure


x_(O_2)=(n_(O_2))/(n_(O_2)+n_(He)),

where
n_(O_2) = moles of oxygen =
(68g)/(32g/mol)=2.125


n_(He) = moles of Helium =
(32g)/(4g/mol)=8


x_(O_2)=(2.125)/(2.125+8)=0.210


p_(O_2)=0.210* 395kPa=82.95kPa

Thus the partial pressure of oxygen in the tank is 82.95 kPa.

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