Final answer:
Both Chris McCandless and John Krakauer were heavily influenced by the philosophy of transcendentalism.
Step-by-step explanation:
Both Chris McCandless and John Krakauer were indeed heavily influenced by the philosophy of transcendentalism. Transcendentalism is a philosophical movement that emerged in the 19th century and emphasizes the importance of individualism, self-reliance, and the connection between humans and nature. It is evident in Chris McCandless' desire for a simple and meaningful life in harmony with nature, as depicted in the book 'Into the Wild' by Jon Krakauer, who himself shares similar transcendentalist inclinations.
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