Final answer:
Gregor Mendel used pea plants in his experiments because of their quick reproduction, distinct traits, and ease of crossbreeding.
Step-by-step explanation:
Gregor Mendel used pea plants in his experiments because they have several advantageous characteristics. First, pea plants reproduce quickly, allowing for multiple generations to be observed in a relatively short period of time. Second, pea plants have easily recognizable and distinct traits, such as flower color and seed shape, which allowed Mendel to easily track the inheritance of these traits. Lastly, pea plants are self-pollinating, which means that they can be easily crossbred and manipulated by Mendel to study patterns of inheritance.
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