Final answer:
Trench warfare in WWI had a significant impact on the fighting, resulting in a stalemate and high casualties. The trenches' defenses prolonged the conflict, while soldiers endured harsh conditions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Trench warfare had a significant impact on the fighting during WWI. The trenches were designed to protect soldiers from enemy attacks, but they often became traps where soldiers were vulnerable to enemy fire. This led to a stalemate where little gain was made by either side, but enormous losses were suffered.
The trenches' defenses, such as barbed wire, machine guns, and artillery, made it difficult for either side to make advances. The complex network of trenches stretched across the Western Front, creating a static and defensive war. This prolonged the conflict and resulted in high casualties.
The conditions in the trenches were harsh and often unbearable. Soldiers had to endure constant exposure to mud, water, rats, and diseases. Trenches were designed to withstand the worst conditions, but they were often left unchanged for long periods, leading to unsanitary and dangerous living conditions.
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