The individual prioritizing family over work is focusing on Murray's need for affiliation, which relates to forming close relationships with family and balancing work and family life.
The question pertains to which of Murray's needs reflects the behavior of an individual who works hard on the job but prioritizes family and family relationships over everything else. The correct answer is affiliation, which is one of Henry Murray's psychogenic needs, indicating the desire for close relationships with others. In this context, the individual is likely focusing on creating and maintaining strong, healthy relationships within the family, which is essential to the affiliation need. This is evidenced in scenarios where the time devoted to work must be balanced with the requirements of family, and the strain from participation in work does not impede their ability to fulfill family roles, which can otherwise create role conflict.
Complete Question:
A successful professional works hard on the job, but prioritizes family and family relationships over everything else. Which of Murray's needs does this individualfocus on?Multiple Choice
a.affiliation
b.intimacy
c.power
d.achievement