Final answer:
South America has several main physical features, including the Andes Mountains, the Amazon Rainforest, and the Atacama Desert. Major cash crops grown in South America include coffee, soybeans, and bananas. South America has several cultures due to historical factors, geographical factors, and immigration.
Step-by-step explanation:
Main Physical Features of South America:
- The Andes Mountains: One of the longest mountain ranges in the world, stretching along the entire western coast.
- The Amazon Rainforest: The largest tropical rainforest in the world, covering much of Brazil and several other countries in the region.
- The Atacama Desert: Located in northern Chile, it is one of the driest places on Earth.
Major Cash Crops Grown in South America:
- Coffee: Brazil is the largest exporter of coffee in the world.
- Soybeans: Argentina and Brazil are major producers of soybeans.
- Bananas: Ecuador is one of the top banana exporters.
Reasons for South America's Cultural Diversity:
- Historical Factors: South America has been inhabited by indigenous peoples for thousands of years and has experienced colonization and migrations, leading to diverse cultures.
- Geographical Factors: The continent's vast size and varied landscapes have contributed to the development of different cultural practices and traditions.
- Immigration: South America has received immigrants from various parts of the world, leading to the blending of different cultures.
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