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Factory owners took steps to prevent unions from forming because they
preferred to negotiate with workers collectively.
O recognized that unions posed an economic threat.
were afraid their factories would be burned to the ground.
O preferred that workers go out on strike instead.

Answer 1

Factory owners took steps to prevent unions from forming because they recognized that unions posed an economic threat. They were afraid that the power of collective bargaining would give workers the ability to demand better wages and working conditions, which would cut into the profits of the factory owners.

Step-by-step explanation:

Factory owners took steps to prevent unions from forming because they recognized that unions posed an economic threat. They were afraid that the power of collective bargaining would give workers the ability to demand better wages and working conditions, which would cut into the profits of the factory owners. By preventing unions from forming, factory owners had more control over the terms of employment and could avoid having to negotiate with workers collectively.

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