Answer: 68 gallons.
Explanation:
let x represent the gallons needed to be added to holstein milk
(100 x 3.66%) + (x x 4.5%) / (100 + x) = 4%
(100 x 0.0366)+(x x 0.045) / (100 + x) = 0.04
(3.66+0.045x) / (100 + x) = 0.04
3.66+0.045x = 0.04(100+x)
3.66+0.045x = 4+0.04x (subtract 0.04x both sides)
0.005x=0.34
(divide both sides by 0.005)
x=0.34/0.005
x=68 gallons