Final answer:
Mesopotamia is often called the "cradle of civilization." The ancient society made significant contributions to civilization, including the invention of writing.
Step-by-step explanation:
Mesopotamia is often called the "cradle of civilization." It is considered one of the earliest and most influential ancient societies, located in the area of modern-day Iraq. Mesopotamia was known for its advancements in areas such as agriculture, architecture, writing systems, and legal codes, which laid the foundation for future civilizations. One example of its contribution to civilization is the invention of writing, specifically cuneiform.
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