Final answer:
The policies of the New Deal had mixed effects on African Americans during the Great Depression. While some gains were made, many programs excluded or limited their participation, and FDR's support for civil rights did not lead to significant legislation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The policies of the New Deal during the Great Depression had mixed effects on the African American population. While some economic and political gains were made, many New Deal programs excluded or limited African American participation. Although laws such as the Fair Labor Standards Act aimed to ensure equal wages for all workers, African Americans still faced discrimination and unequal treatment in the workforce. Additionally, FDR's support for civil rights did not result in significant legislation that led to substantial economic and political gains for African Americans.
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