Final answer:
The above actions can be described as examples of divisive activities in Canada. The primary motivation behind the eagerness of European nations to go to war in 1914 was their common national interest in militarism. Civic nationalism is the most successful type of nationalism in promoting and maintaining the unity of culturally diverse nation-states.
Step-by-step explanation:
14. The best description for the above actions would be Examples of divisive activities in Canada. These actions do not represent Canadian patriotism or requirements for citizenship stated in the Canadian Constitution. They also do not solely align with ethnic nationalism, as they can be divisive within the Canadian context.
15. The primary motivation behind the eagerness of European nations to go to war in 1914 was their common national interest in militarism. The outbreak of World War I was heavily influenced by the arms race and the belief in the power and glory of military might.
16. The type of nationalism that would be most successful in promoting and maintaining the unity of a culturally diverse nation-state would be Civic nationalism. Civic nationalism focuses on the shared values, rights, and responsibilities of citizenship, providing a unifying force regardless of linguistic, religious, or ethnic diversity within the nation-state.
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