Final answer:
The Lusitania was sunk by a German submarine in 1915, causing shock in America. Soldiers in Europe were initially optimistic about the war. Americans responded to the early years of World War 1 with a mix of patriotism and concern.
Step-by-step explanation:
What happened to the Lusitania?
The Lusitania was a British passenger ship that was sunk by a German submarine in 1915 during World War 1. The sinking of the Lusitania was a significant event as it resulted in the deaths of 128 Americans onboard and intensified the tension between the United States and Germany.
Why was this so shocking to America?
The sinking of the Lusitania was shocking to America because it was seen as an act of aggression against a neutral country's civilian population. It was also seen as a violation of international maritime laws and led to public outrage in the United States.
Why were the soldiers in Europe so optimistic?
The soldiers in Europe were optimistic during the early years of World War 1 because they believed the war would be quick and decisive. They were motivated by patriotism and a sense of duty, and they had not yet experienced the full horrors and stalemate of trench warfare.
Learn more about World War 1