Final answer:
Bias in writing or arguments refers to a preference for one side of an issue that may influence the author's perspective. It can result in an unbalanced presentation of information and affect the reader's perception. Writers and speakers should aim for objectivity and avoid bias in their work.
Step-by-step explanation:
Bias in the context of writing or arguments refers to a preference for one side of an issue that may influence the author's perspective. It is when the writer or speaker shows favoritism towards a particular viewpoint, leading to an unbalanced presentation of information. This can occur through the selection and omission of facts, tone of language, or the use of strong emotions to persuade the audience.
Here's an example: Let's say a newspaper article about a controversial topic only presents the arguments in favor of one side and completely ignores or downplays the opposing views. This biased reporting can affect the reader's perception as they are not given a complete picture of the issue. It is important for writers and speakers to recognize and avoid bias in their work to maintain objectivity and promote fair and balanced discussions.
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