Final answer:
A unitary government is a type of government where power is concentrated in a central authority, and local and regional governments derive their power and authority from this central government. Examples include the United Kingdom and France.
Step-by-step explanation:
Unitary Government
A unitary government is a type of government where power is concentrated in a central authority, and local and regional governments derive their power and authority from this central government. In a unitary government, the central authority has the ultimate power to make decisions and implement policies that affect the entire country. This is in contrast to a federal government, where power is divided between the central government and regional or state governments.
One example of a unitary government is the United Kingdom. In the UK, the central government in London has the authority to make decisions and set policies for the entire country, including Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Local governments in these regions have limited autonomy and derive their powers from the central government.
Another example is France, where the central government in Paris has the power to make decisions and set policies that apply to the whole country. Local governments in France have limited powers and authority compared to the central government.
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