Final answer:
The Middle Passage refers to the route followed by European ships during the transatlantic slave trade, involving the transport of enslaved Africans to the Americas. It was a cruel and inhumane journey marked by extreme conditions and high mortality rates.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Middle Passage
The term 'Middle Passage' refers to the route followed by European ships during the transatlantic slave trade. It involved the transportation of enslaved Africans from West Africa to the Americas, particularly the British colonies. The Middle Passage was a brutal and inhumane journey lasting several weeks or months, during which enslaved Africans were packed into tight and unsanitary conditions onboard the ships.
This journey was marked by extreme cruelty, disease, and high mortality rates. Enslaved Africans were subjected to physical and psychological abuse, often shackled and confined to cramped spaces. The Middle Passage was one of the most horrific aspects of the transatlantic slave trade, resulting in the forced migration of millions of enslaved Africans.
Learn more about Transatlantic slave trade