Final answer:
The Indus Valley civilization was located in India and Pakistan.
Step-by-step explanation:
The modern-day countries where the Indus Valley civilization was located are India and Pakistan. The Indus Valley civilization, also known as the Harappan civilization, was one of the world's earliest urban civilizations, and it thrived around 2500 BCE to 1900 BCE. The major cities of the Indus Valley civilization, such as Mohenjo-daro and Harappa, are now in present-day Pakistan, while some sites are located in western India.
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