Final answer:
The Articles of Confederation emphasized limited central government power and equal representation among the states. It allowed the central government to declare war but lacked the power to draft troops or impose taxes. Each state had one vote in Congress.
Step-by-step explanation:
One fundamental principle of the Articles of Confederation was the concept of limited central government power. Under the Articles of Confederation, the central government was intentionally made weak, with most power residing in the individual states. This was done to prevent the kind of tyranny they experienced under British rule.
For example, the Articles of Confederation gave the central government the power to declare war, but it could not forcibly draft troops or impose taxes to pay for the war effort. Instead, it would have to rely on the voluntary contributions of the states.
Another principle of the Articles of Confederation was the concept of equal representation. Each state, regardless of size or population, had one vote in the unicameral Congress. This was to ensure that smaller states had an equal voice in decision-making.
Learn more about principles of the Articles of Confederation