Final answer:
The Renaissance in Italy was motivated by a combination of political, economic, and cultural factors. It was both a political and economic movement supported by wealthy and powerful city-states, and a cultural movement focused on the revival of classical art and literature and the rise of individualism and humanism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The motivation behind the Renaissance in art and culture in Italy was a combination of political, economic, and cultural factors. It was both a political and economic movement driven by the wealth and power of cities like Florence and Venice, which supported and patronized artists. At the same time, it was also a cultural movement that emphasized the revival of classical Greek and Roman art and literature, as well as a new focus on individualism and humanism.
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